ICT Grade 11 Quiz | Chapter 01 (Set -02) | English Medium

 

ICT Grade 11 Quiz

1. What is the first step in problem-solving as described in the chapter?

• a) Output
• b) Input
• c) Process
• d) Algorithm

2. What is the result of converting input to output called?

• a) Solution
• b) Process
• c) Output
• d) Algorithm

3. Which of the following is an example of input for making a cup of tea?

• a) Tea leaves
• b) Stirring
• c) A cup of tea
• d) Adding sugar

4. In the example of preparing a letter, what can be interchanged?

• a) Writing the letter and folding it
• b) Writing the recipient's address and sticking the stamp
• c) Writing the letter and pasting the envelope
• d) Folding the letter and writing the recipient's address

5. What is the output in the problem of dividing books between siblings?

• a) Opening the parcel
• b) Anupama getting 80 page books
• c) Sanduni getting 40 page books
• d) Both b and c

6. What is an algorithm?

• a) A step-by-step procedure for solving a problem
• b) A type of computer
• c) A mathematical formula
• d) A language translator

7. Which control structure is used when steps are carried out in order?

• a) Sequence
• b) Selection
• c) Repetition
• d) Decision

8. What symbol is used to represent the start or end in a flowchart?

• a) Rectangle
• b) Diamond
• c) Oval
• d) Arrow

9. What does the diamond symbol in a flowchart represent?

• a) Process
• b) Input/Output
• c) Decision
• d) Flow direction

10. What keyword is used to declare variables in Pascal?

• a) var
• b) const
• c) begin
• d) end

11. Which of the following is a standard data type in Pascal?

• a) List
• b) Boolean
• c) Object
• d) Tuple

12. Which operator is used for addition in Pascal?

• a) +
• b) -
• c) *
• d) /

13. What is the result of the expression 7 > 3?

• a) True
• b) False
• c) 7
• d) 3

14. In logical operators, what does the AND operator return if both expressions are true?

• a) True
• b) False
• c) Null
• d) 0

15. Which loop structure checks the condition at the beginning of the loop in Pascal?

• a) FOR
• b) WHILE
• c) REPEAT
• d) UNTIL

16. Which type of language is Pascal considered?

• a) Low-level language
• b) High-level language
• c) Assembly language
• d) Machine language

17. What is a variable in Pascal?

• a) A constant value
• b) A storage location with a name and type
• c) A reserved word
• d) An operator

18. Which of the following is a reserved word in Pascal?

• a) var
• b) number
• c) calculate
• d) result

19. What is the purpose of a pseudo code?

• a) To execute the program
• b) To present an algorithm in simple English terms
• c) To translate a program
• d) To debug a program

20. What is the output of the following pseudo code:

                IF 5 > 3 THEN
                  DISPLAY "True"
                ELSE
                  DISPLAY "False"
                

• a) True
• b) False
• c) Error
• d) Null

21. Which data type in Pascal can hold decimal numbers?

• a) Integer
• b) Real
• c) Boolean
• d) Char

22. How do you declare a constant in Pascal?

• a) var max: integer;
• b) const max = 100;
• c) max := 100;
• d) const max: integer;

23. What is the output when dividing 20 by 6 using DIV operator in Pascal?

• a) 3.33
• b) 3
• c) 2
• d) 2.5

24. Which of the following is a logical operator in Pascal?

• a) AND
• b) DIV
• c) MOD
• d) NOT

25. What does the flowchart symbol for a process look like?

• a) Rectangle
• b) Oval
• c) Diamond
• d) Arrow

26. In the context of control structures, what does repetition mean?

• a) Executing steps in order
• b) Choosing between different actions
• c) Repeating steps until a condition is met
• d) Making decisions

27. What is an example of a high-level programming language mentioned in the chapter?

• a) Assembly language
• b) FORTRAN
• c) Machine language
• d) Binary

28. Which paradigm is associated with saying what you want rather than how to achieve it?

• a) Procedural
• b) Declarative
• c) Object-oriented
• d) Functional

29. What type of program structure is used to divide a complex program into smaller sub-programs?

• a) Loop
• b) Sub-program
• c) Array
• d) Variable

30. What is the purpose of a compiler in programming?

• a) To translate high-level language to machine language
• b) To write code
• c) To execute machine code directly
• d) To debug programs

31. What is the main purpose of using a flowchart?

• a) To execute a program
• b) To visually represent an algorithm
• c) To compile a program
• d) To write pseudo code

32. What is pseudo code primarily used for?

• a) Debugging a program
• b) Executing a program
• c) Representing an algorithm in simple English terms
• d) Translating a program

33. Which keyword is used in Pascal for declaring constants?

• a) var
• b) const
• c) declare
• d) let

34. Which of the following is NOT a control structure in algorithms?

• a) Sequence
• b) Selection
• c) Compilation
• d) Repetition

35. What is the symbol for input/output in a flowchart?

• a) Rectangle
• b) Diamond
• c) Parallelogram
• d) Oval

36. What is the correct syntax to declare a variable of type integer in Pascal?

• a) var number: integer;
• b) declare number as integer;
• c) let number: integer;
• d) integer number;

37. Which of the following is a valid boolean value in Pascal?

• a) Yes
• b) No
• c) True
• d) 1

38. What does the MOD operator in Pascal return?

• a) The quotient of a division
• b) The remainder of a division
• c) The product of two numbers
• d) The sum of two numbers

39. Which control structure is used to perform repeated execution until a condition is met?

• a) Sequence
• b) Selection
• c) Repetition
• d) Decision

40. What is the output of the following Pascal code?

                var a: integer;
                begin
                    a := 5 MOD 3;
                    writeln(a);
                end.
                

• a) 1
• b) 2
• c) 3
• d) 5

41. What does the following pseudo code do?

                IF age >= 18 THEN
                    DISPLAY "Adult"
                ELSE
                    DISPLAY "Minor"
                ENDIF
                

• a) Checks if age is exactly 18
• b) Displays "Adult" if age is 18 or older, otherwise displays "Minor"
• c) Displays "Minor" if age is 18 or older, otherwise displays "Adult"
• d) Displays "Adult" regardless of age

42. Which Pascal reserved word is used to start the declaration of a subprogram that does not return a value?

• a) function
• b) procedure
• c) begin
• d) subroutine

43. What is the result of the following Pascal expression: 10 DIV 3?

• a) 1
• b) 2
• c) 3
• d) 3.33

44. In a flowchart, what does a rectangle represent?

• a) Start/End
• b) Process
• c) Decision
• d) Input/Output

45. Which of the following is a high-level programming language mentioned in the chapter?

• a) Assembly
• b) Machine language
• c) Pascal
• d) Binary

46. What type of paradigm is associated with object-oriented programming?

• a) Procedural
• b) Declarative
• c) Functional
• d) Object-oriented

47. What is the purpose of an interpreter in programming?

• a) To translate high-level language to machine code one statement at a time
• b) To compile an entire program before execution
• c) To debug a program
• d) To optimize code

48. What does the term "iteration" refer to in programming?

• a) Selection
• b) Sequence
• c) Looping
• d) Compilation

49. Which control structure is used when steps need to be executed based on a condition?

• a) Sequence
• b) Selection
• c) Repetition
• d) Compilation

50. What is the main difference between an array and a regular variable?

• a) An array can store multiple values of different types
• b) An array can store multiple values of the same type
• c) An array can only store one value
• d) An array can store multiple values of different types and sizes